North Dakota has beautiful seasons, but the weather can change quickly. It’s important to know how to stay safe during fires, heat waves, cold winters and health emergencies. This guide will help you and your family prepare, stay informed and know where to get help.

Fire safety and air quality

What to know:

Fires can happen in homes or outdoors, especially during dry or hot weather. Wildfire smoke can make the air hard to breathe.

How to stay safe:

  • Keep smoke detectors in place and check the batteries regularly. If one isn’t working, tell your landlord.
  • Learn how to use a fire extinguisher and check the expiration date once a year.
  • Have a plan in place to leave your home quickly in case of a fire.
  • Stay alert of local fire warnings and follow all safety guidelines.
  • Check the air quality before going outside. Stay indoors or wear a mask if the air is smoky.

Helpful resources:

Summer safety: Heat and water

What to know:

North Dakota summers can be hot. Extreme heat can cause illness, and swimming can be dangerous without following safety rules.

How to stay safe:

  • Drink lots of water and stay indoors during the hottest part of the day.
  • Use sunscreen and wear light clothing.
  • Never leave children or pets in a parked car.
  • Watch children closely near lakes, rivers or pools.
  • If your home gets too hot, ask about local cooling centers or ways to stay cool safely.

Helpful resources:

Winter safety: Cold and snow

What to know:

North Dakota winters are very cold. Snow and ice can make walking and driving dangerous.

How to stay safe:

  • Wear warm clothes: layers, hats, gloves, scarves and boots.
  • Walk carefully on icy sidewalks.
  • If you drive, learn how to stay safe in snow and ice.
  • Keep your home warm without using too much electricity.
  • Know the signs of frostbite and hypothermia. Get medical help if needed. 

Helpful resources: