SNAP retailer frequently asked questions
Grace period:
A 90-day grace period begins upon implementation of each state agency’s SNAP healthy food-choice waiver and applies only to existing SNAP-authorized retailers subject to that waiver. It does not apply to new retailers authorized after implementation.
First offense:
After the grace period, retailers may be investigated for compliance. If noncompliance is found, a warning letter will be issued in accordance with 7 CFR 278.6(e) to advise on corrective action.
Second offense (involuntary withdrawal):
If noncompliance is found again after a warning letter and at least 30 days, the retailer may face involuntary withdrawal for failure to carry out SNAP’s purpose, consistent with 7 CFR 278.1(l)(1)(i).
Administrative review:
Retailers may request administrative review under 7 CFR 279.1. Any involuntary withdrawal will be held pending the review outcome.
Each North Dakota grocery retailer that accepts SNAP benefits will be responsible for updating their systems to reflect the newly restricted food and beverage items.
Yes. Retailers will need to maintain a clear understanding of which food and beverage items are allowable under SNAP. North Dakota SNAP will provide technical assistance to help retailers identify restricted items during the transition period, but retailers are ultimately responsible for ensuring ongoing compliance.
North Dakota SNAP will offer technical assistance to support retailers as they adjust to the new requirements. This assistance may include guidance materials, clarification on specific products, and support in interpreting restricted item definitions. Retailers are encouraged to use these resources during the transition but must independently maintain accurate‑ knowledge moving forward.
Yes, SNAP restrictions must be carried out at the retailer’s point-of-purchase.
Currently there are no additional funds available.
Yes. These restrictions apply to any SNAP purchase made at a North Dakota retailer, regardless of where the customer’s benefits were issued. SNAP customers from other states (such as Minnesota, South Dakota, or Montana) must follow North Dakota’s restrictions when shopping in North Dakota and cannot use benefits to buy restricted food or beverage items.
No. North Dakota’s SNAP restrictions only apply to purchases made at North Dakota retailers. When a North Dakota SNAP participant shops in another state, the rules of that state apply. If the other state does not restrict certain food or beverage items, those items may be purchased with SNAP benefits there.
No. Out-of-state SNAP customers shopping at North Dakota retailers must follow North Dakota rules. They cannot use SNAP benefits to purchase restricted items, including sweetened beverages, energy drinks, or candy, while in North Dakota.